Home
Search Objects
Major Solar System Objects
Comets
Asteroids
Spacecrafts
Star Maps
Orbits
public  Greenwich, UK Greenwich, UK  ⓘ
TimezoneEurope/London
Sunrise: 5:03 
Transit: 13:06 
Sunset: 21:08
warning Set your observing location to get relevant data
wb_twilight   (Nautical Twilight)  
Planets Visible Tonight
Planets Visible Tonight
 • 
What's Visible Now • The Sky Tonight
Search  close
Comets » 

Comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1)

Above the horizon.  Rise: 18:33 | Tran: 22:53 | Set: 3:18
Alt: 19.21°   Az: 166.67°   Direction: South-South-East

Comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) is in the constellation of Ophiuchus, at a distance of 461,659,852.0 kilometers from Earth. The current Right Ascension is 17h 33m 05s and the Declination is -18° 20’ 57” (apparent coordinates). The latest observed magnitude of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) is 17.0 (data provided by COBS).

Finder Charts

The sky charts below show, at different resolutions, the position of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) in the sky. Click on each chart to access the interactive star map tool.

Star map showing the position of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) in the constellation of Ophiuchus on F, d Y. Field of view: 50x30 degrees. View interactive star map.
Star map showing the position of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) in the constellation of Ophiuchus on F, d Y. Field of view: 15x9 degrees. View in interactive star map.

The following map uses photographic imagery from the Digitized Sky Survey (DSS) to realistically visualize the precise position of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) against the stars in the background. The horizontal size of the map measures 60 arcminutes. Click on the image to access a more detailed full-screen view.

3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1)
RA: 17h 31m 35s
Dec: -18° 19’ 55”
Simplified high-resolution deep sky chart showing the current position of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1). Field of view: 60 x 40 arcminutes. Go to the dedicated page

Equatorial Coordinates

Apparent

17h 33m 05s
-18° 20’ 57”
23h 06m 57s
16h 40m 02s

J2000

17h 31m 35s
-18° 19’ 55”

Additional Information

Ophiuchus
17.0
0.0'
n/a
2025-07-16
16.96

The observed values of Magnitude, Coma Diameter and Tail Length are derived from the most recent observation recorded at the Comet Observers Database. The value of Predicted Magnitude comes from the JPL Horizons ephemerides service and, in the case of comets, might be inaccurate given the highly dynamic and unpredictable behavior of these objects. When available, please refer to the Observed Magnitude value and consider the Predicted Magnitude as a directional indication. We acknowledge with thanks the comet observations from the COBS Comet Observation Database contributed by observers worldwide and used in this table to report recent comet observations.

Rise and Set Times

The following table lists today's rise, transit and set times of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) from Greenwich, UK (all times relative to the local timezone Europe/London):

Azimuth: 108.4°
Max altitude: 20.2°
Azimuth: 251.6°

If you need to access this information frequently for your observations, you can create a simple customized Quick Access page, so that you can easily bookmark it in your browser favorites or add a shortcut to your mobile phones' home screen.

Distance from Earth

The distance of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) from Earth is currently 461,659,852.0 kilometers, equivalent to 3.0860055015 Astronomical Units. Light takes 25m 39.932s to travel from comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) and arrive to us.

461,659,852.0
3.0860055015
25m 39.932s

The following graph shows the distance of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) from Earth as a function of time. In the chart the distance is measured in Astronomical Units and the data is sampled with an interval of 1 day.

Chart of the distance of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) from Earth in Astronomical Units (au)
Note: The values in this chart may not be entirely accurate around the time of closest approach for objects passing very close to Earth at high speed (e.g., Near-Earth Objects).

The value of the distance of 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) from Earth is also available as a real time updated value in the live position tracker.

Closest Approach to Earth

In the period between January 1, 2000 and December 31, 2099, the closest approach of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) to Earth will happen on Friday 19 December 2025 at a distance of 1.800328 Astronomical Units, or 269,325,166 kilometers:

Friday 19 December 2025
269,325,166
1.800328

Note: the values for the closest approach are computed with a sampling interval of 1 day.

Light Curve

The following chart shows the light curve of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1), i.e., its apparent magnitude as a function of time. The curve is calculated using the latest ephemerides provided by JPL Horizons. The magnitude data is sampled with the interval of 2 days. Because of this sampling, inaccuracies may occur for objects that have large variations of brightness over a few days. For comets, large discrepancies can arise between the calculated brightness and the observations due to their highly dynamic, and not always precisely predictable, behavior.

Chart of the magnitude of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) as a function of time

Orbital Elements

The following table lists the orbital elements of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) at epoch June, 30 2025 00:00 UTC (JD: 2460857.5). Source: JPL Small-Body Database

Element Symbol Value
Orbit eccentricity e 6.15150928
Orbit inclination i 175.11223850°
Perihelion distance q 1.35844968 AU
203,221,180 km
Aphelion distance Q n.a.
Semi-major axis a n.a.
Orbital period period n.a.
Date of perihelion transit Tp October 29, 2025
2,460,977.9792 JD
Argument of perihelion peri 127.97037690766°
Longitude of the ascending node node 322.15206403641°
Mean anomaly M -876.90474244975°
Mean motion n 7.27847624°/day

Orbit Visualization

The following chart is a 3D animated visualization of the orbit of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) relative to the other major objects in the Solar System. You can access more advanced features using our 3D Solar System Viewer.

15 Days Ephemeris

The following table lists the ephemerides of comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) computed for the past and next 7 days, with a 24 hours interval. Apparent celestial coordinates are provided.

Date Right AscensionR.A. DeclinationDec. MagnitudeMag Constellation
Jul 09 2025 17h 52m 03s -18° 34’ 16” 17.45 Sagittarius
Jul 10 2025 17h 49m 44s -18° 32’ 58” 17.39 Sagittarius
Jul 11 2025 17h 47m 23s -18° 31’ 33” 17.32 Sagittarius
Jul 12 2025 17h 45m 01s -18° 30’ 01” 17.26 Sagittarius
Jul 13 2025 17h 42m 37s -18° 28’ 22” 17.20 Ophiuchus
Jul 14 2025 17h 40m 12s -18° 26’ 38” 17.14 Ophiuchus
Jul 15 2025 17h 37m 45s -18° 24’ 45” 17.08 Ophiuchus
Jul 16 2025 17h 35m 16s -18° 22’ 47” 17.01 Ophiuchus
Jul 17 2025 17h 32m 46s -18° 20’ 40” 16.95 Ophiuchus
Jul 18 2025 17h 30m 15s -18° 18’ 26” 16.89 Ophiuchus
Jul 19 2025 17h 27m 42s -18° 16’ 05” 16.83 Ophiuchus
Jul 20 2025 17h 25m 08s -18° 13’ 36” 16.76 Ophiuchus
Jul 21 2025 17h 22m 33s -18° 10’ 59” 16.70 Ophiuchus
Jul 22 2025 17h 19m 56s -18° 08’ 15” 16.64 Ophiuchus

Additional Resources on TheSkyLive